What are the powers and functions of the Commissions?

Powers and Functions of the Information Commissions

The powers and functions of the Information Commissions in India, both at the Central and State levels, are defined under the Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005. Here are the key points:

Powers and Functions of the Information Commissions

1. Adjudication of Complaints and Appeals:
   • The Commissions have the authority to receive and inquire into complaints from individuals who have been unable to submit a request for information, have been refused access to information, or have not received a response within the specified time limits. [1]
   • They also handle appeals against decisions of Public Information Officers (PIOs) and Appellate Authorities. [1]
2. Ensuring Compliance:

   The Commissions ensure that public authorities comply with the provisions of the RTI Act. They can require public authorities to provide access to information, appoint PIOs, and publish certain categories of information proactively. [1]

3. Imposing Penalties:

   The Commissions have the power to impose penalties on PIOs for non-compliance with the RTI Act, such as refusing to receive an application, not furnishing information within the time specified, or providing incorrect, incomplete, or misleading information. [1]

4. Monitoring and Reporting:

   The Commissions monitor the implementation of the RTI Act and prepare annual reports on its implementation, which are laid before Parliament or the State Legislature. [1]

5. Conducting Inquiries:

   The Commissions have the power to conduct inquiries into any matter related to obtaining information under the RTI Act. They have the same powers as a civil court in respect of summoning and enforcing the attendance of persons, compelling them to give oral or written evidence on oath, and producing documents or things. [1]

6. Promoting Awareness:

   The Commissions play a role in promoting awareness about the RTI Act among the public and public authorities. They conduct training programs and workshops to educate people about their rights under the Act. [1]

These powers and functions ensure that the Information Commissions can effectively oversee the implementation of the RTI Act and address grievances related to access to information.

If you have any more questions or need further details, feel free to ask!

Right to Information Act, 2005